STOCK MARKET

     

contents:

1.  WHAT  IS   STOCK MARKET ?

2. WHY MONEY IS INVESTED IN STOCK MARKET AND HOW MONEY IS INVESTED IN IT?

3.WHERE STOCK MARKETS ARE LOCATED IN INDIA ?  WHAT  THERE ARE NAMED AS?

4. WHAT ARE SENSEX AND NIFFTY? HOW THERE ARE REAFERED AS?

5. ADVANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGE OF STOCK MARKET?

STOCK MARKET:

A stock market, equity market, or share market is the aggregation of buyers and sellers of stocks (also called shares), which represent ownership claims on businesses; these may include securities listed on a public stock exchange, as well as stock that is only traded privately, such as shares of private companies which are sold to investors through equity crowdfunding platforms. Investment in the stock market is most often done via stockbrokerages and electronic trading platforms. Investment is usually made with an nvestment strategy in mind.

why to invest in stock market?

Quite simply, the reason that savvy investors invest in stocks is that they provide the highest potential returns. And over the long term, no other type of investment tends to perform better. On the downside, stocks tend to be the most volatile investments. ... Sometimes stock prices may even fall for a protracted period.

What are requirements to invest in stocks?

PAN Card – It is mandatory to have a PAN Card to invest in stocks.

Demat Account – This is the account that will hold the shares in the name of the buyer. You can open a Demat account with any depository participant. Most banks offer Demat account services. New age investment platforms also offer Demat account opening in a hassle-free manner.

demat accounts are given by particular banks such as axis ,icic,canara etc. 

Inflation:

Inflation is the decline of purchasing power of a given currency over time. A quantitative estimate of the rate at which the decline in purchasing power occurs can be reflected in the increase of an average price level of a basket of selected goods and services in an economy over some period of time.

In india inflation  rate increases by 4% to5% per annum

stock markets in india :

 

1.Bombay stock exchange                                                       

2. National stock exchange

BOMBAY STOCK EXCHANGE(BSE):

BOMAY STOCK  EXCHANGE:

Bomay stock exchange(BSE) is located Dalal street Mumbai.established: 9 July 1875

founded by Shri Ashishkumar Chauhan He is best known as the father of modern financial derivatives in India due to his work at NSE.5000 companies

On the Bombay Stock exchange, which is the oldest stock exchange in the country, there are approximately 5000 companies listed. This is the highest number of companies.lost 3,934.72 points to end at 25,981.24. As on 21 January 2021, Sensex has recovered to 50,167.71.Here in BSE stocks are calculated in points which are refered as sensex .here sensex starts from 10:00 to till evening 3:30 pm weather increase or decrease  points.

NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE(NSE):

National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) is the leading stock exchange of India, located in Mumbai, Maharashtra. NSE was established in 1992 as the first dematerialized electronic exchange in the country. NSE was the first exchange in the country to provide a modern, fully automated screen-based electronic trading system which offered easy trading facilities to investors spread across the length and breadth of the country. Vikram Limaye is Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer of NSE.

Currency Indian rupee (₹)

No. of listings 1,952[1]

Market cap US$2.27 trillion (April 2018)[1]

Volume ₹28,692 billion (US$400 billion) (June 2014)

Indices NIFTY 50

Adavantage and disadvantage of stock market:

advantage of stock market:

1. high returns in the form of profits.

2. profits rate  are nearly  very highly of 8% to 10 %.

3.ownership stake in a company

disadvantage of stock market:

1. high risk involved.

2. time involved in investment.

3.long investments have profits.for trading or immediately selling or buying shares causes high losses.